Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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Что (кто) такое Star-Spangled Banner - определение
 (1814).png?width=200)
![A memorial to [[John Stafford Smith]] in [[Gloucester Cathedral]], [[Gloucester]], England](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JohnStaffordSmith01.jpg?width=200 "A memorial to [[John Stafford Smith]] in [[Gloucester Cathedral]], [[Gloucester]], England")
![Defence}} of Fort M'Henry" poem. It is now on display at the [[Maryland Historical Society]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KeysSSB.jpg?width=200 "Defence}} of Fort M'Henry\" poem. It is now on display at the [[Maryland Historical Society]].")
![''O'er the ramparts we watch'' in a 1945 [[United States Army Air Forces]] poster](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Oer the ramparts we watch.jpg?width=200 "''O'er the ramparts we watch'' in a 1945 [[United States Army Air Forces]] poster")
![Pennsylvania Avenue]] where "The Star-Spangled Banner" was first publicly sung](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Star-Spangled Banner plaque.JPG?width=200 "Pennsylvania Avenue]] where \"The Star-Spangled Banner\" was first publicly sung")
![Star-Spangled Banner]]" that inspired the poem](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Star Spangled Banner Flag on display at the Smithsonian's National Museum of History and Technology, around 1964.jpg?width=200 "Star-Spangled Banner]]\" that inspired the poem")
, W. Lafayette Avenue and Eutaw Place, Baltimore, MD 21217 (37035175462).jpg?width=200 "work=Washington Examiner}}</ref>")
![Crowd performing the U.S. national anthem before a baseball game at [[Coors Field]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Usnationalanthemcrowd.jpg?width=200 "Crowd performing the U.S. national anthem before a baseball game at [[Coors Field]]")
Википедия
 (1814).png?width=120)
"The Star-Spangled Banner" is the national anthem of the United States. The lyrics come from the "Defence of Fort M'Henry", a poem written on September 14, 1814, by 35-year-old lawyer and amateur poet Francis Scott Key after witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry by British ships of the Royal Navy in Outer Baltimore Harbor in the Patapsco River during the Battle of Baltimore in the War of 1812. Key was inspired by the large U.S. flag, with 15 stars and 15 stripes, known as the Star-Spangled Banner, flying triumphantly above the fort during the U.S. victory.
The poem was set to the tune of a popular British song written by John Stafford Smith for the Anacreontic Society, a men's social club in London. "To Anacreon in Heaven" (or "The Anacreontic Song"), with various lyrics, was already popular in the United States. This setting, renamed "The Star-Spangled Banner", soon became a well-known U.S. patriotic song. With a range of 19 semitones, it is known for being very difficult to sing. Although the poem has four stanzas, only the first is commonly sung today.
"The Star-Spangled Banner" was first recognized for official use by the U.S. Navy in 1889. In 1931, the U.S. Congress passed a joint resolution (46 Stat. 1508) making the song the official national anthem of the United States, which President Herbert Hoover signed into law. The resolution is now codified at 36 U.S.C. § 301(a).
